Mumbai and Delhi heighten security amid Eid violence threats following social media warning

Authorities in Mumbai and Delhi have stepped up security in response to alarming social media warnings about potential communal riots, arson, and bomb blasts during the upcoming Eid celebrations on March 31 and April 1, 2025. The warnings, issued on X (formerly Twitter), have prompted heightened surveillance and reinforced law enforcement presence across sensitive areas to prevent any untoward incidents.

What Triggered the Security Alert in Mumbai?

On March 28, Mumbai Police received a warning on X cautioning about possible Hindu-Muslim riots and violent incidents in specific areas, including Dongri. The message claimed that “some illegal Rohingya, Bangladeshi, and Pakistani infiltrators” could incite violence during Eid.

In response, Mumbai Police, the Crime Branch, the Anti-Terrorism Squad (ATS), and the Special Branch have intensified patrolling in vulnerable neighborhoods, including Dongri, while deploying additional personnel at mosques, marketplaces, and high-footfall areas. Surveillance measures, including drone monitoring and real-time CCTV analysis, are being actively implemented. Authorities have also launched a cyber cell investigation to track the source of the social media post and determine whether the warning constitutes a credible threat.

Despite these measures, officials maintain that no suspicious activity or credible evidence has surfaced so far.

Is Delhi Also Facing a Similar Threat?

The warning was not limited to Mumbai. A similar alert was reportedly sent to Delhi Police and Delhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta, claiming that “illegal Rohingya, Bangladeshi, and Pakistani Muslims” might incite violence or trigger bomb blasts in key locations such as Chandni Chowk, Jama Masjid, and Jahangirpuri.

Delhi, with its history of communal flashpoints, has responded by ramping up security in sensitive zones. Law enforcement agencies have increased checkpoints, vehicle inspections, and night patrols, particularly in Old Delhi’s densely populated areas, where large gatherings are expected for Eid prayers. The Delhi cybercrime unit is also working with Mumbai authorities to analyze the online threat and determine whether a coordinated attempt is being made to spread unrest.

Why Are Religious Festivals a Flashpoint for Communal Violence in India?

India has witnessed several instances of communal violence erupting during religious festivals, making the latest warnings a cause for serious concern.

In 1980, the Moradabad riots broke out on Eid-ul-Fitr after tensions escalated when a pig entered a mosque, leading to violent clashes that left hundreds dead. More recently, in 2013, the Kishtwar riots occurred during Eid, causing fatalities and significant property damage. These incidents illustrate how festive gatherings can sometimes become the stage for sectarian tensions and politically motivated violence.

Even in the last few years, India has experienced sporadic clashes linked to religious processions. A 2024 report indicated that communal riots surged by 84%, with many outbreaks occurring during Hindu and Muslim festivals, underscoring the fragile nature of religious harmony during large public events.

How Are Authorities Responding to This Security Challenge?

In both Mumbai and Delhi, authorities are following a three-pronged approach to tackle potential threats. Enhanced physical security measures include deploying additional forces, increasing street patrols, installing surveillance infrastructure, and setting up barricades in key areas. Cyber intelligence teams are actively monitoring misinformation and hate speech on social media, as these often serve as catalysts for violence. Additionally, law enforcement agencies are working closely with local religious leaders, mosque committees, and community representatives to foster peaceful coexistence and prevent any retaliatory actions based on rumors.

By combining on-the-ground policing with digital surveillance, law enforcement agencies aim to ensure that Eid celebrations remain peaceful and free from communal tensions.

What Role Does Misinformation Play in Inciting Violence?

In an era where social media platforms amplify narratives at an unprecedented scale, misinformation has become one of the most dangerous tools in stoking communal tensions. Reports suggest that false claims, doctored videos, and incendiary posts often go viral ahead of religious festivals, creating a climate of fear and mistrust.

Law enforcement agencies are now focusing on identifying and countering fake news before it escalates into real-world violence. Digital forensics teams are analyzing the origin of the recent X post that triggered the latest security concerns, and action may be taken against those responsible for spreading unverified threats.

How Can Citizens Contribute to Preventing Communal Unrest?

While law enforcement plays a key role in maintaining peace, citizens also have a responsibility in preventing communal flare-ups. Public vigilance and responsible behavior on social media can prevent the spread of misinformation. People are encouraged to report suspicious online activity, verify news before sharing it, and engage in interfaith dialogue to strengthen communal bonds.

Authorities have also urged religious leaders and community heads to spread messages of peace during Eid sermons and gatherings, reinforcing the importance of unity and coexistence in a diverse society.

Maintaining Peace During Religious Festivities

Religious festivals are meant to be a time of celebration, reflection, and unity, not conflict. The security measures being implemented in Mumbai and Delhi reflect the growing need for vigilance in an era where social media threats can escalate into real-world incidents.

Ensuring that Eid remains a peaceful occasion requires cooperation between law enforcement, religious leaders, and the public. While authorities continue to assess the credibility of these warnings, their swift response signals a proactive stance against any potential threats. By fostering an environment of trust, awareness, and responsible engagement, communities can prevent violence and celebrate Eid in a spirit of harmony.