Tobacco (Nicotine) – Chemical Constituents and Uses

Tobacco (Nicotine) – Chemical Constituents and Uses

Morphology, Biological Source and Distribution of Tobacco: Tobacco consists of the dried leaves of Nicotiana tobacum belonging to the family Solanaceae. Tobacco plant is a stout, ever green and viscid annual plant with a thick erect stem and few branches. The flowers are light-red, white or pink in colour. Various varieties like bidi tobacco, cigar […]

Ginseng : Chemical Constituents and Uses

Ginseng : Chemical Constituents and Uses

Biological Source and Distribution of Ginseng: Ginseng is the dried root of several species of Panax, like Panax ginseng (Korean ginseng), Panax japonica (Japanese ginseng), Panax notoginseng (Chinese ginseng) and Panax quinquefolium (American ginseng) belonging to the family Araliaceae. It is also known as ninjin, pannag and panax. Ginseng is cultivated commercially in Korea, China, […]

Jalbrahmi : Chemical Constituents, Synonyms and Uses

Jalbrahmi : Chemical Constituents, Synonyms and Uses

Biological Source and Distribution of Jalbrahmi: Jalbrahmi is the herb of Centella asiatica or Hydrocotyl asiatica, belonging to the family Umbelliferae (Apiaceae). It is known by other names like mandukparni, gotu kola and centella. Jalbrahmi grows in wet areas in India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Indonesia, Madagascar, Africa, Australia, China and Vietnam. Jalbrahmi is a creeping […]

Spearmint (Mentha) – Chemical Constituents and Uses

Spearmint (Mentha) – Chemical Constituents and Uses

Biological Source, Distribution and Synonyms of Spearmint: Spearmint consists of the dried leaves and flowering tops of the plant, Mentha spicate, Mentha cardiaca or Mentha virdis of the family Labiatae. It is known as spearmint leaves, mint, mentha virdis, stotch spearmint and common spearmint. Spearmint is mainly cultivated in North America and Asia. It is […]

Role of Camptotheca Plant in the Treatment of Cancer

Role of Camptotheca Plant in the Treatment of Cancer

Biological Source of Camptotheca: Camptotheca consists of the dried stem wood of the plant Camptotheca acuminata of the plant Nyssaceae. It is also known as cancer tree. It is grown in China and Tibet. This plant has been screened for anti-tumor properties by the National Institute of Health, U.S.A. and they identified camptothecin. Camptothecin is […]

Psoralea for treating Skin Diseases and Other Uses

Psoralea for treating Skin Diseases and Other Uses

Biological Name : Psoralea corylifolia Family : Fabaceae Synonyms of Psoralea: Hindi – Babchi Sanskrit – Sugandh kantak English – Psoralea Tamil – Kaarpokarishi Marathi – Bavachya Gujarathi – Baabchi Telugu – Bhaavanchi vittulu Bengali – Bakuchidaanaa Kannada – Bavanchigidda Malayalam – Karpokkart The trade name of the psoralea is baabchi. Psoralea is an erect […]