Iranian-backed Houthi militants have launched a brazen attack on a Maersk container vessel in the Red Sea, significantly impacting global trade routes and prompting Maersk to suspend all sailing through the area for 48 hours.

Details of the Attack

The Maersk Hangzhou was struck by missiles and small boats in an intense confrontation, testing the maritime security in the region. Despite the attack, the crew remained safe, and the vessel, unscathed by fire, continued its journey to Port Suez.

Wider Impact on Global Trade

This latest attack by the Houthi militants, aimed at showing support for Hamas in Gaza, has disrupted crucial trade routes. Major shipping companies are now opting for the longer route around Africa’s Cape of Good Hope instead of the Suez Canal, a key transit point for about 12% of global trade.

Operation Prosperity Guardian and US Involvement

In response to escalating threats in the Red Sea, the United States initiated Operation Prosperity Guardian, with over 20 countries participating to safeguard ships in these waters. However, attacks have persisted, and U.S. allies have shown hesitance in committing to the coalition.

Maersk’s Decision and Security Measures

Following the attack, Maersk announced a 48-hour delay for all transits through the Red Sea. The U.S. military intervened, shooting down missiles fired from Houthi-controlled areas in Yemen. Subsequent attacks on the Maersk Hangzhou were thwarted by security teams and helicopters from USS Eisenhower and USS Gravely.

International Diplomatic Response

British Foreign Secretary David Cameron urged Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian to intervene in stopping the Houthi attacks, emphasizing Iran’s responsibility due to its support for the Houthis. He stressed the attacks’ threat to innocent lives and the global economy.

Conclusion: Rising Maritime Security Concerns

The attack on the Maersk vessel by Houthi militants has elevated concerns over maritime security in the Red Sea and its implications for global trade. The ongoing conflict highlights the need for enhanced security measures and international cooperation to protect vital trade routes and ensure the safety of maritime operations.

  Gaza, Houthis, Iran, Maersk, Maersk Hangzhou, Operation Prosperity Guardian, Port Suez, Red Sea