MTU Aero Engines (ETR: MTX) raises 2025 guidance after Q3 margin jump and OEM outperformance

MTU Aero Engines AG lifts 2025 earnings guidance after strong Q3. Find out how margin gains, GTF demand, and cash flows are driving investor confidence.
Representative image of a commercial aircraft engine undergoing maintenance, reflecting MTU Aero Engines AG’s strong Q3 2025 performance and growing demand for Geared Turbofan MRO services.
Representative image of a commercial aircraft engine undergoing maintenance, reflecting MTU Aero Engines AG’s strong Q3 2025 performance and growing demand for Geared Turbofan MRO services.

MTU Aero Engines AG (ETR: MTX) delivered a robust third-quarter performance and upgraded its earnings outlook for the full year 2025, supported by continued strength in both its commercial engine and maintenance businesses. The German aerospace group reported a 34% year-on-year increase in adjusted EBIT for the first nine months of 2025, reaching €995 million, while revenue rose 19% to €6.3 billion. The adjusted EBIT margin improved from 14.0% to 15.9%, reinforcing the company’s operational leverage as volumes expand across its high-margin engine programs.

Chief Executive Officer Dr. Johannes Bussmann stated that the results once again underscore the company’s strong market position and execution capabilities. With momentum building across its core segments, MTU Aero Engines AG is now guiding for a stronger full-year 2025, lifting its EBIT and free cash flow targets to the upper end of its previously announced range.

Representative image of a commercial aircraft engine undergoing maintenance, reflecting MTU Aero Engines AG’s strong Q3 2025 performance and growing demand for Geared Turbofan MRO services.
Representative image of a commercial aircraft engine undergoing maintenance, reflecting MTU Aero Engines AG’s strong Q3 2025 performance and growing demand for Geared Turbofan MRO services.

What is MTU Aero Engines AG forecasting for full-year 2025 and how has its guidance changed?

In a revised outlook presented alongside the third-quarter results, MTU Aero Engines AG now expects a mid-twenties percentage increase in adjusted EBIT for 2025, compared to its earlier projection in the low to mid-twenties range. The company also upgraded its free cash flow guidance from €300 million–€350 million to a range of €350 million–€400 million. This guidance revision reflects higher confidence in both profitability and working capital efficiency across the group.

Revenue expectations remain unchanged, with the company still targeting €8.6 billion to €8.8 billion for the full year. Growth is expected across all business areas, though commercial maintenance is likely to be the strongest contributor, driven by a sustained increase in Geared Turbofan maintenance, repair, and overhaul activity. The company forecasts mid- to high-teen percentage organic revenue growth in commercial maintenance, with the Geared Turbofan MRO program projected to account for approximately 40% of that segment’s growth.

Organic revenue in the commercial series engine business is forecast to rise in the mid-teens, while the spare parts segment is expected to see growth in the low to mid-teens range. Military engine revenue, which softened slightly during the nine-month period, is still expected to grow in the mid- to high-single-digit range. The company also updated its guidance to reflect an expected U.S. dollar to euro exchange rate of 1.13, compared to the 1.10 rate used in its previous outlook.

How did MTU Aero Engines AG perform across business segments in Q3 and year-to-date?

Segmentally, both the commercial engine and commercial maintenance businesses delivered 20% revenue growth in the nine-month period. In the commercial engine business, adjusted revenue increased from €1.4 billion to €1.6 billion. The growth was driven by strong demand for the Pratt & Whitney GTF™ engine family and the General Electric GEnx engine used in Boeing 787 Dreamliners and Boeing 747-8 aircraft. The high-margin spare parts and leased engine segments remained key contributors to overall revenue, though Chief Financial Officer Katja Garcia Vila noted a changing quarterly trend as the product mix evolved.

In the commercial maintenance business, adjusted revenue climbed from €3.6 billion to €4.3 billion, driven by increased volumes from narrowbody programs, mature widebody engine platforms, and a growing leasing and asset management operation. Geared Turbofan shop visits also accelerated in the third quarter, with Garcia Vila confirming an increase in material intensity during Q3. The Geared Turbofan MRO program continues to be a central revenue engine, accounting for roughly 40% of the commercial maintenance segment and expected to retain that share in the coming quarters.

The military business saw revenue of €418 million for the first nine months of 2025, a slight decline from €426 million in the prior-year period. Garcia Vila attributed this to revenue shifts between the series and repair businesses, but said a solid fourth quarter was expected to balance the shortfall. The Eurofighter EJ200 engine remained the primary revenue contributor in this segment.

Earnings growth was evident across both the original equipment manufacturing and maintenance segments. Adjusted EBIT in the OEM segment rose 44% year-on-year to €640 million, up from €444 million in the first nine months of 2024. The adjusted EBIT margin expanded to 31.1%, from 24.7% a year ago, supported by a favorable product mix and increased contribution from the spare parts business.

In the commercial maintenance segment, adjusted earnings increased 18% to €355 million, compared to €300 million a year ago. The EBIT margin held relatively steady at 8.3%, slightly down from 8.4% in the prior-year period. Garcia Vila said the company managed to preserve margin levels despite the cost burden associated with the Fort Worth site ramp-up and the higher volume of Geared Turbofan maintenance.

Adjusted net income for the nine-month period rose 33% to €720 million, while reported net income surged 53% to €763 million. Basic reported earnings per share climbed to €14.00, up from €9.21 in the prior year. Adjusted earnings per share reached €13.21, reflecting the strong bottom-line performance.

How does MTU Aero Engines AG’s €24.1 billion order backlog shape demand visibility while reflecting foreign exchange pressures on future revenues?

MTU Aero Engines AG reported an order backlog of €24.1 billion at the end of September 2025, down from €28.7 billion at the close of 2024. Management attributed the 16% decline primarily to exchange rate effects on the reporting date. The order book remains anchored by strong demand for Pratt & Whitney GTF™ engines, especially the PW1100G-JM and V2500 variants.

Despite the currency-related contraction in backlog, management emphasized that underlying order intake remained solid. With Q4 expected to show recovery in military and consistent momentum in commercial platforms, institutional sentiment around backlog risk remains relatively stable.

What is MTU Aero Engines AG’s investment and innovation strategy for future engines?

Research and development expenses increased to €275 million in the first nine months of 2025, up 8% year-on-year. Company-funded R&D stood at €181 million, with customer-funded activities contributing €94 million. The company’s R&D efforts continue to focus on enhancements to the Geared Turbofan platform, as well as next-generation engine technologies with lower environmental impact and improved fuel efficiency.

Chief Executive Officer Dr. Johannes Bussmann highlighted the dual purpose of MTU’s innovation pipeline, stating that it is driving climate-friendly aviation initiatives while also advancing sovereign defense technologies for Germany and Europe.

Free cash flow totaled €279 million for the first nine months of the year, up from €213 million a year ago, representing a 31% increase. Net capital expenditure was €154 million, down significantly from €248 million in the prior-year period, indicating a pullback in capital intensity following recent expansionary investments.

Cash and cash equivalents decreased 29% to €1.24 billion, while equity rose by 20% to €4.1 billion. Net financial debt increased modestly to €1.12 billion. The company employed 13,444 people at the end of September 2025, a 4% increase from year-end 2024 levels, reflecting continued hiring in engineering and manufacturing functions.

How have MTU Aero Engines AG shares reacted post-Q3 results and what are institutional investors monitoring heading into Q4 2025 and early 2026?

MTU Aero Engines AG shares (ETR: MTX) were broadly steady following the release of Q3 results, with institutional investors interpreting the stronger EBIT outlook and rising cash flows as constructive signals. Analysts cited the improved margin trajectory in the OEM segment, as well as positive cash generation, as reasons for optimism. However, some concern lingers over currency impacts on the backlog and the soft performance in the military segment.

Looking ahead, investors are expected to focus on the sustainability of Geared Turbofan MRO demand, cost control in the Fort Worth ramp-up, and any further updates on 2026 outlook assumptions. If execution remains solid, analysts believe the company could be poised for a modest valuation rerating in early 2026.

What are the key takeaways from MTU Aero Engines AG’s Q3 and nine-month 2025 earnings and revised guidance?

  • MTU Aero Engines AG (ETR: MTX) reported a 34% year-on-year increase in adjusted EBIT to €995 million for the first nine months of 2025, with revenue up 19% to €6.3 billion.
  • The adjusted EBIT margin expanded to 15.9%, with net income rising 33% to €720 million and adjusted earnings per share reaching €13.21.
  • Full-year 2025 EBIT growth is now expected in the mid-twenties percentage range, upgraded from the prior low-to-mid-twenties range.
  • Free cash flow guidance was raised to €350 million–€400 million, reflecting stronger operating performance and capital discipline.
  • Commercial maintenance revenue grew 20% year-on-year, with Geared Turbofan MRO now accounting for ~40% of the segment.
  • OEM earnings surged 44% to €640 million, with the adjusted EBIT margin improving from 24.7% to 31.1% on a stronger spare parts mix.
  • Order backlog fell to €24.1 billion, down from €28.7 billion at year-end 2024, mainly due to currency translation effects.
  • MTU Aero Engines AG invested €275 million in R&D through the first nine months, focusing on next-gen propulsion technologies and military innovation.
  • Free cash flow increased 31% to €279 million, while net capital expenditure declined to €154 million from €248 million in the prior-year period.
  • Institutional investors responded positively to the results, with analysts pointing to strong OEM margins and rising cash flows as potential re-rating triggers heading into Q4 2025.

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